Daily Current Affairs 27th Nov, 2024: Your guide for daily General Knowledge Preparation
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This post contains important current affairs of 27th Nov, 2024. It includes all Major National, International, Business and Sports related current affairs of 27th Nov, 2024. A brief explanation of every current affair is provided to further enhance your general knowledge. Once you have gone through these current affairs we would recommend to you to try 27th Nov, 2024 Current affairs test.
International News
Yamandu Orsi Becomes Uruguay’s President-Elect
- Yamandu Orsi, a 57-year-old historian and former mayor of Canelones, has been elected as Uruguay’s president, signaling a return to center-left governance under the Broad Front coalition.
- Orsi secured 49.8% of the vote in the November 2024 runoff, defeating Alvaro Delgado of the conservative National Party.
- His leadership marks a political shift after five years of conservative rule, balancing promises of change with Uruguay’s tradition of moderation.
Operation Tamarisk: Covert Cold War Intelligence through Waste Collection
- During the Cold War, intelligence agencies engaged in a covert operation known as Operation Tamarisk, which involved collecting and analyzing discarded waste left behind by Soviet troops in East Germany.
- This unconventional strategy was part of the ongoing rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, aimed at gaining critical intelligence insights.
National News
President Droupadi Murmu Unveils Translations of Constitution in Sanskrit and Maithili
- On November 26, 2024, to commemorate Constitution Day and the 75th anniversary of the adoption of the Indian Constitution, President Droupadi Murmu launched Sanskrit and Maithili translations of the Indian Constitution in New Delhi.
- The event highlighted India’s linguistic richness and reaffirmed the Constitution’s role as the country’s cornerstone for governance and democracy.
Supreme Court Clears Way for Yamuna Expressway Land Acquisition
- The Supreme Court has endorsed the Uttar Pradesh government’s decision to expedite land acquisition for the Yamuna Expressway project.
- It upheld the application of urgency clauses under Sections 17(1) and 17(4) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, which allow the Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA) to bypass the waiting period for objections from landowners, facilitating swift progress on the project.
Government Extends Atal Innovation Mission to 2028
- The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), a flagship initiative under NITI Aayog, has been extended by the Indian government until March 31, 2028.
- Dubbed “Atal Innovation Mission 2.0,” this new phase brings an expanded mandate and updated objectives.
- The extension was approved during a Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on November 25, 2024.
State News
Jammu and Kashmir Hosts Constitution Day Celebrations for the First Time
- For the first time since 1950, Jammu and Kashmir celebrated Constitution Day on November 26, 2024.
- This historic event marked the 75th anniversary of the Indian Constitution’s adoption.
- Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha led the celebrations, emphasizing the importance of justice, equality, and fraternity, as outlined in the Constitution’s Preamble, and underscoring the region’s integration into India’s democratic framework.
India’s First Green Hydrogen Fuelling Station Inaugurated in Leh
- Amara Raja Infra, part of the Amara Raja Group, has established India’s inaugural green hydrogen fuelling station in Leh, Ladakh, for NTPC Ltd.
- This pioneering facility can produce 80 kg of green hydrogen daily and supports NTPC’s green mobility initiative under the National Hydrogen Energy Mission.
- Union Power Minister Manohar Lal inaugurated the station, which will also support five hydrogen fuel cell buses, marking a significant step toward sustainable transport and green infrastructure in India.
Economy News
GST Revenue from Health and Life Insurance Witnesses Significant Growth
- The Union Government collected ₹16,398 crore as Goods and Services Tax (GST) from health and life insurance services in the fiscal year 2024, reflecting a 680% growth from ₹2,101 crore in FY20.
- However, the figure slightly declined compared to ₹16,770 crore in FY23. Life insurance services contributed ₹8,135 crore, while health insurance services added ₹8,263 crore.
- Additionally, ₹2,045 crore was collected from reinsurance, with life reinsurance contributing ₹561 crore and health reinsurance contributing ₹1,484 crore.
- Notably, government schemes like Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY) remain GST-exempt.
Defence News
Indian Coast Guard Organizes SAREX-24 in Kochi
- The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is hosting the 11th National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise & Workshop (SAREX-24) in Kochi from November 27 to 30, 2024.
- The event, conducted under the National Maritime Search and Rescue (NMSAR) Board, seeks to improve maritime search and rescue (SAR) capabilities through collaboration with national and international stakeholders.
Business News
Alphabet Receives Approval to Invest in Flipkart
- The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has cleared Alphabet Inc.’s subsidiary, Shoreline International Holdings LLC, to invest in Flipkart Pvt Ltd.
- The decision follows Flipkart’s May 2024 funding round, where Alphabet’s Google contributed $350 million out of $1 billion raised.
- Walmart, which owns an 85% stake in Flipkart, contributed $600 million.
- Additionally, CCI approved MUFG Bank Ltd.’s increased stake in Delhi-based digital lender DMI Finance, raising its shareholding to 20%.
Agreements News
India Signs Riyadh Design Law Treaty
- India has become a signatory to the Riyadh Design Law Treaty (DLT), a global agreement under the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
- The treaty aims to standardize industrial design registration procedures, making them more accessible and efficient.
- After two decades of negotiation, the treaty introduces measures to promote equitable intellectual property access and drive growth in the industrial design sector.
Dr. Jaiteerth Joshi Appointed Chief of BrahMos Aerospace
- Dr. Jaiteerth Raghavendra Joshi has been appointed as the new Chief of BrahMos Aerospace, the organization behind the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile.
- With a career spanning over three decades, Dr. Joshi’s expertise in missile technology and non-destructive testing is expected to bolster innovation in India’s defense sector.
Science&Technology News
ISRO Announces Venus Mission ‘Shukrayaan’
- The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has received government approval for Shukrayaan, a mission to explore Venus.
- Alongside advancements in lunar and Mars missions, ISRO also plans to develop a space station and upgrade weather and communication systems, marking significant strides in India’s space exploration efforts.
India’s First Space AI Lab to Launch Soon
- Hyderabad-based space tech company TM2Space will launch India’s first AI laboratory in space, MOI-TD (My Orbital Infrastructure – Technology Demonstrator), aboard ISRO’s PSLV C60 rocket in December 2024.
- The AI lab will enable real-time in-orbit data processing, reducing transmission costs and making space research more accessible, marking a milestone in India’s space technology innovation.
Proba-3 Mission to Launch with ISRO Collaboration
- ISRO will launch the European Space Agency’s (ESA) Proba-3 mission on December 4, 2024, using the PSLV-XL rocket.
- The mission will study the Sun’s corona through an artificial solar eclipse created by two satellites flying in precise formation, showcasing a breakthrough in international space collaboration.
Sports News
Olympic Medallist Bajrang Punia Suspended for Doping Violation
- The National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) has imposed a four-year suspension on Olympic bronze medalist Bajrang Punia for refusing to provide a urine sample during selection trials on March 10, 2024.
- This suspension, extending NADA’s earlier provisional suspension, bars him from competitive wrestling and international coaching opportunities.
Books and Authors News
Book on Physics and Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal’s Journey Released
- HarperCollins India has released Beyond the Higgs Boson: The W Boson and Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal’s Quest for the Unknown.
- Authored by Manik Kotwal and translated by Jerry Pinto, the biography explores the life and achievements of Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal, a physicist known for his contributions to Higgs boson and W boson research.
- The book provides a unique perspective on his journey through his mother’s narrative.
Obituaries News
Essar Group Chairman Shashi Ruia Dies at 81
- Shashikant Ruia, co-founder and chairman of the Essar Group, passed away at 81 after a prolonged illness.
- His transformative leadership expanded Essar into a global conglomerate, redefining India’s corporate landscape.
- Ruia’s life is remembered for his entrepreneurial vision, innovative business strategies, and philanthropic contributions.