1. Which nation is projected to become the largest potato producer by 2050?
Correct answer: India. India is expected to produce 100 million tonnes of potatoes annually by 2050 due to scientific research, government reforms, and collaboration with CIP.
2. What was the reason for Shivpal Singh’s 8-year ban?
Correct answer: Second doping violation. Shivpal Singh tested positive during NADA’s out-of-competition testing at NIS Patiala in early 2025.
3. What directive has the FSSAI issued to states and UTs regarding fruit markets?
Correct answer: Crackdown on calcium carbide ripening. FSSAI mandated strict enforcement against banned agents due to public health risks posed by chemically ripened fruits.
4. Which station redevelopment scheme saw 103 stations inaugurated by PM Modi?
Correct answer: Amrit Bharat Station Scheme. Over ₹1,100 crore has been invested to modernize 103 stations across 18 states.
5. What new butterfly species was recorded in Arunachal Pradesh’s Leparada district?
Correct answer: Euthalia malaccana. This butterfly, previously thought to be limited to Southeast Asia, was found in India for the first time.
6. What is the role of the CATS Warrior developed by HAL?
Correct answer: Manned aircraft controlling armed drones. CATS Warrior features a fighter pilot controlling two UCAVs, enhancing India’s aerial combat capabilities.
7. What mandatory condition has the Supreme Court introduced for Civil Judge (Junior Division) candidates?
Correct answer: Minimum three years legal practice. The mandate ensures entry-level judges have practical litigation experience to strengthen judicial delivery.
8. Which volcano in Indonesia erupted, prompting the highest alert level?
Correct answer: Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki. The volcano on Flores Island spewed ash 1.2 km high, prompting Indonesia’s highest alert status.
9. Who won the 2025 International Booker Prize?
Correct answer: Banu Mushtaq. She became the first Kannada author to win the Booker for her collection ‘Heart Lamp’, translated by Deepa Bhasthi.
10. Who has been appointed the new Chief Justice of the Manipur High Court?
Correct answer: Justice K. Somashekar. Appointed by the President, he succeeds retiring Chief Justice D. Krishnakumar and brings 30+ years of experience.
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